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Heisenberg W. — Nuclear physics
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Название: Nuclear physics
Автор: Heisenberg W.
Аннотация: From the Nobel Prize–winning physicist who developed the famous uncertainty principle, Nuclear Physics provides an in-depth look at the study of the atom. The book was compiled from a series of Heisenberg’s lectures on the subject, and it is detailed and accessible enough for anyone interested in the subject. Heisenberg begins with a short history of atomic physics before delving into the theory of the processes and reactions within the atom. Nuclear Physics is an essential book to understanding the atom, giving readers an unparalleled look at nuclear physics from one of the greatest scientific minds of the twentieth century. A controversial WWII figure, Werner Heisenberg was a German physicist. Born in 1901 to an academic family, Heisenberg was interested in scientific and philosophical pursuits from a young age. After graduating from the University of Munich, where he studied under physicist Arthur Sommerfield, Heisenberg went on to establish a career in the study of atomic and particle theory. He won the Nobel Prize in 1932 for his Uncertainty Principle. Heisenberg was one of the top German scientists during World War II, and he worked as the director of the German Uranium Project developing an atomic bomb for Germany. He did not succeed in this effort, however, before the end of the war. He was incarcerated from 1945–46 for his role in the Nazi regime, but in the ’50s and ’60s, Heisenberg continued to contribute his research to the field of nuclear physics. He retired in 1970 and resided in Munich until his death in 1973.
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Рубрика: Физика /
Статус предметного указателя: Готов указатель с номерами страниц
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Год издания: 1953
Количество страниц: 231
Добавлена в каталог: 09.04.2013
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Предметный указатель
Actinium series 114
Alchemists dream 187
Alchemy 6 139
Alpha particles 43 54
Alpha particles, energy and range of 114
Alpha particles, radiation 113
Alpha, beta and gamma rays 24 42 172
Americium 181
Anaxagoras 2
Anaximander 2
Anderson 56
Annihilation radiation 48
Antineutrino 55
Antiquity, philosophy of 1
Argon 40
Aristotle 5
Astatine 180
Aston 73
Atkinson 161
Atom, extranuclear structure of 33
Atom, ground state of 36
Atom, size of 12 13 17 18
Atomic bombs 167 201
Atomic bombs, energy, utilization of 190
Atomic bombs, mass unit 72
Atomic bombs, nucleus 42
Atomic bombs, number 38
Atomic bombs, structure of electricity 11
Atomic bombs, theory 5
Atomic bombs, theory, history of 14
Atomic bombs, theory, in antiquity 1
Atomic bombs, theory, modern 4
Atomic bombs, weight 9
Atomic bombs, weight, unit of 21
atoms 3
Atoms and the void 3
Atoms and the void of electricity 13
Atoms and the void shape of 14
Atoms and the void, weights of 14
Avogadro 9
Avogadros hypothesis 9 19
Avogadros hypothesis, proof of 19
Bagge 56
Becquerel, Henri 16
Being and Becoming 2
Being and not being 2 3
Beryllium 40
Berzelius 9
Beta radiation 122
Bethe 161
Biermann 56
Binding energy of atomic nuclei 66 67
Binding energy, per particle 83
Black body 31
Black body, radiation 31
Blackett, P. 52
Blau 132
Bohr, N. 31 32 38 128 191
Bohr, N., magneton 55
Boltzmann, L. 12
BOM 177 182
Boron 40
Boron and carbon 126
Boron counter 147
Bothe 53 130 190 193 195 197 198
Boyle, Robert 6 7 8
Boyles law 6
Broglie waves 35
Broglie, Louis de 32
Brownian movement 16
Butler 56
Cadmium, as a moderator 169
Carbon 40 194
Carbon as a catalyst 163
Carbon dioxide, assimilation of 183
Cathode rays 13
Chadwick, Sir J. 53
Chain reaction 164 166 169 189 192
Chalmers 175
Clausius 12
Cloud chamber 25 52 146
Cloud chamber tracks 147
Cockcroft, Sir J. 137
Condensation nuclei 25
Condon 116
Conservation of mass 8
Constant proportions, law of 8
Corpuscles, red and white 184
Corson, McKenzie and Segre 180 61
Cosmic radiation 55 132 161
Cosmic radiation and electric field 58
Cosmic radiation, primary 56
Coulomb’s law 27
Counter 143 144 145
Curie 24 53
Curium 28 36 181
Cyclotron 99 153
Dalton, atomic theory of 9
Dalton, John 8 9
Debye, P. 191
Decay probability 45 124
Dees 155
Democritus 3 4 5 7 10
Detection of neutrons 147
Deuterium 63 186
Deuteron 63 67
Deuteron, binding energy of 70
Deuteron, mass of 74
Diebner 191
Dirac, P. 48
Dynamides 26
Earth’s surface 161
Ehmert 56
Einstein 70
Einsteins mass-energy law 70 71
Electricity, atom of 22
Electricity, atomic structure of 11
Electrolysis 11
Electron capture 126
Electron capture, emitters 64 87 122
Electron capture, microscope 18
Electron capture, volt 69
Electronic shells 39
Electrons 13 14 57
Electrons, mass of 13
Electrons, planetary 27
Electroscope 141
Elements and compounds 7 10
Elements and compounds, chemical 7
Elements and compounds, transmutation of 42 43 44
Empedocles 3
Epicureans 4
Equivalent weights 11
Erbacher 174 177
Exchange forces 96 98 99 103
Exclusion principle 39 105
Exothermic process 165
Exothermic process and photons 58
Extranuclear structure of atom 58
Faraday, M. 11 13
Fermi 130 131 170
Field and particles 97
Fine structure 187
Fission 89 134 165
Fission in U 238 198
Fliigge 189 190
Fliigge and V.Droste 83
Fluorine 40
Forbush 56
Francium 181
Fundamental building blocks 60
Gamma rays 46 47 173
Gamov 116
Gases, internal friction of 12
Gases, theory of 12
Gassendi 5 8
Geiger 27
Geiger counter 143
Geiger — Muller counter 144
Geiger — Nuttall law 115 121
Gerlach 200
Gramme-atom 12
Greinacher circuit 150
Gurney 116
Hahn 173 174 190
Hahn and Strassmann 89 127 134 189 202
Half-life of radium 115
Half-life of uranium 114
Half-life period 45
Halogens 41
Harkins 106
Hasen 6
Heavy meson 56
Heavy meson, water 168 192 194
Heisenberg, W. 192 193 197
Helium 38 39 63
Helium, atom 28
Helium, formation of 162 163
Helium, nuclei 43 114
Heraclitus 2
Hess and Kohlhorster 55
Hevesy 182 183
Hittorf 13
Houtermans 161
Hydrogen 8 38 40
Hydrogen atom, electron orbits of 36 37
Hydrogen fluoride 41
Hydrogen fluoride molecule, mass of 22
Hydrogen, model of 28
Illinium 180
Inert gases 39 40
Ionization chamber 141
Isobars, nuclear 86
Isotopes 62 75 111 112
Isotopes of mercury 187
Joliot 53 166 189
Joliot — Curie 137
K capture and neutrino emission 127
K capturers 88 108
K radiation 127
K shell 88
Karlik and Bernert 180
Kirchhoff 31
Kirchner 137
Krypton 40
Lavoisier 7 8
Law of constant proportions 8
Lawrence 99 153
Lenard 26
Leprince — Ringuet 5 6
Leucippus 3
Liquid drop model of nucleus 79
Lithium 39
Lithium, electropositive character of 40
Loschmidt 12 13 21
Loschmidts number 21
Marsden 27
Mass defects 73
Mass of deuteron 74
Mass ratio 20
Mass spectrograph 73
Mass, conservation of 8
Masurium 178
Mattauch’s rule 110
Matter, ennoblement of 172
Maxwell 12 19 90
Mayer, Robert 12
Meitner and Frisch 189
Meso thorium 173
Meson 55 56 102
Metabolism 182 183
Miletus 1
Moderator 168
Mole 12 21
Molecule of water 8 15 16 20
Molecules and atoms 15
Molecules and atoms, kinetic energy of 19
Molecules and atoms, structure of 15 20
Muller 144
Neon 40
Neptunium 166
Neutrino 50 76 102
Neutron 53 57
Neutron, excess 65
Neutron, injected piles 193
Neutrons, detection of 147
Neutrons, spectrum of 193
Nietzsche, Friedrich 1
Nitrogen 40
Nuclear charge 27
Nuclear charge in the atmosphere 56
Nuclear charge, cross-section 131
Nuclear charge, energy 67
Nuclear charge, field 60 61
Nuclear charge, fission 134
Nuclear charge, forces 90 94
Nuclear charge, forces, saturation of 103 104
Nuclear charge, isobars 86 111
Nuclear charge, magneton 55
Nuclear charge, physics 1
Nuclear charge, physics, constants of 23 204 205
Nuclear charge, practical applications of 159
Nuclear charge, reaction 54 59
Nuclear charge, reactions in sun and stars 161
Nuclear charge, structure 77
Nuclear charge, transmutations 113 149 179
Nuclear charge, types of 80
Nuclei, binding energy of 66
Nucleus 42
Nucleus, liquid drop model of 79
Nucleus, stability of 75 104
Oppenheimer 167
Oxygen 7 8 40
Pair formation 48
Parmenides 2
Pauli 39 50
Pauli, principle of 39 105
Periodic system 38
Perrey 181
Philipp 177
Phlogiston 7
Phosphorus, radioactive 174
Photon 37
Planck 21 31 123
Plancks constant 32
Plancks radiation law 21 31
Plato 4
Platos Timaeus 4
Plutonium 165 166 194
Point counter 143
Positive electron 23
Positive electron, ions 25
Positron emitters 64 87 122
Positrons 47 57
Potential barrier 95 118 120
Potential barrier, container 118
Powell 102 132
Probability value 35
Proportional count 143
Proportional count, region 143
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