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de Boer J.H. — The dynamical character of adsorption
de Boer J.H. — The dynamical character of adsorption



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Íàçâàíèå: The dynamical character of adsorption

Àâòîð: de Boer J.H.

Àííîòàöèÿ:

Adsorption is the adhesion of atoms, ions, or molecules from a gas, liquid, or dissolved solid to a surface. This process creates a film of the adsorbate on the surface of the adsorbent. This process differs from absorption, in which a fluid (the absorbate) permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid (the absorbent). Note that adsorption is a surface-based process while absorption involves the whole volume of the material. The term sorption encompasses both processes, while desorption is the reverse of adsorption. It is a surface phenomenon.


ßçûê: en

Ðóáðèêà: Ôèçèêà/

Ñòàòóñ ïðåäìåòíîãî óêàçàòåëÿ: Ãîòîâ óêàçàòåëü ñ íîìåðàìè ñòðàíèö

ed2k: ed2k stats

Ãîä èçäàíèÿ: 1953

Êîëè÷åñòâî ñòðàíèö: 252

Äîáàâëåíà â êàòàëîã: 27.03.2013

Îïåðàöèè: Ïîëîæèòü íà ïîëêó | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ññûëêó äëÿ ôîðóìà | Ñêîïèðîâàòü ID
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Ïðåäìåòíûé óêàçàòåëü
Absorption      48 230
Accommodation coefficient      24—28 33—34
Activation energy      96—98 225—6 231
Active spots      58—59 70—72
Adam, N. K.      103 104 106 111 123 129 141 171
Adsorbent, swelling of      230—2
Adsorption, activated      233
Allmand, A. J.      193 194
Alty, T.      52
Anisotropic molecules      150—4
applications of      2—3 9—10
Applications of entropy      53 99—101 112—20 161 163—4 234
Applications of heat of (see heat of adsorption), isobar      47—48
Applications of isostere      48
Applications of isotherm      45—47 (see Further under isotherm)
Applications of isotherm, kinetic theory of      1—3 40—47 54—56 61—65 91 94—99 102—3 117
Applications of isotherm, localized      56 120 213
Applications of isotherm, multi-molecular      41 61—85 89 200—19
Applications of isotherm, negative      100 103
Applications of mixtures      85—87
Applications of orces      31—32 185 200—1
Applications of rom solutions      46—47 87— 89 100 201
Applications on heterogeneous surfaces      70 190 209
Applications, rate of      11—12 225
Applications, restricted      75 82— 84
Applications, stepwise      191—5 203 207 209
Applications, super mobile      118 121
Applications, time of      3 29—31 34—36 40—45 63 90 194 200 234
Applications, unimolecular      45 47 54—56 60— 61 201
Area, critical      142 187
Area, molar      110—12
Area, surface      65 66 84 85 144 175 8 219
Armbruster, M. H.      144
Astronomical gas      10
Austin, J. B.      144
Bangham, D. H.      230
Barrer, R. M.      70 102 214 226 231
Basford, P. R.      144 167
Becker, J. A.      93
Bee, gas of super bees      13 38 43 93 97—98 229
Bemmelen, J. M. van      224 232
Benton, A. F.      193 194
Boer, J. H. do      24 32 53 59 70 94 115 116 119 120 146 151 152 168 197 210 218 219 230
Brunauer, S.      49 61 65 66 68 71 84 85 171 196 213 214 217 218 219 234
Burrage, L. J.      193
Calorimetric heat of adsorption      49
Capillaries, gas flow through      19 29—30 36—39 225—30
Capillaries, influence on multi-molecular adsorption      210—12
Cassel, H.      83 108 171 224
Catalysis      234
Chambers, H. H.      193 194
Chaplin, R.      193
Chemisorption      32 48 60 233 234
Cla,usius — Clapeyron equation      51 163 165
Clausing, P.      29 30 31 34 226
Cleaved surfaces      22
comet      11
Comparison with the heat of evaporation      52—53 66 72—74 100 216 17
Comparison, definitions      48 49
Comparison, differential      49 116
Condensation in adsorbed phase      130 134—41 157—68 180—90 198 201
Condensation, capillary      210—12
Coolidge, A. S.      102
Creeping of crystals      92
Critical area      142 187
Critical area, phenomena, two-dimensional      141—8 186—90 197—9
Critical area, pressure      142
Critical area, temperature, two-dimensional      142 145—7 153—6 168 187 195 198
Crystal growth      219—31
Custers, J. F. H.      152 210
Debye effect      133
Density measurement      41
Devonshire, A. F.      147
Diameter, Molecular      148 150 153 172—4
Diffraction of molecular waves      23
Diffusion      11 29—30 36—39 98 225—31
Diffusion, constant      225 227
Dipole forces      133—4 155—7
Dipoles, induced      148 150 153 168—9
Dipoles, influence on the two-dimensional critical temperature      155 168
Dippel, C. J.      230
Distillation, molecular (unobstructed path)      17
Dry atmospheres      7
Emanating from adsorbed layer underneath      200—2
Emmett, P. H.      61 65 66 68 71 84 85 213 214 217 219 234
Energy, activation      96—98 225—6 231
Entropy of adsorption      53 99—101 112— 20 140 161 163—4
Equations of state, two-dimensional      109— 10 124 128—32
Equilibrium, dynamic      14 44 50 56 62 98—99
Estermann, L.      23 220
Evaporation, latent heat of      50 66 216
Evaporation, rate of      13—18 51—52
Exchange of energy      26 90 95
Experimental values      34 41 70—74 102 114 116 194
Experimental values in capillaries      212
Fakhoury, N.      230
Force-area curves      138 144—5 159 62 164—7
Force-area curves, versus force curves      128—32 134—7 142
Fraser, R. G. J.      20
Frederikae, H. P. R.      41
Free path      4 9—10 13—14 94 227—30
Freeze drying      17 234
Frenkel, J.      30
Frequency, vibration      34 117—19 121—2
Freundlich, H.      123
Gas in astronomy      10
Gas of super bees      13 38 43 93 97— 98 229
Gas, kinetic picture      1 4
Gas, two-dimensional      1 4
Gave, R.      78
getters      10
Giauque, W. F.      41
Gibbs adsorption equation      106—7 117 123 125 143 170 178
Gregg, S. J.      219
Harkins, W. D.      144 145 167 189
Heat of adsorption and chemisorption      32
Heat of adsorption and physical adsorption      32—33
Heat of adsorption, assumption of constant value in Langmuir isotherm      58
Heller, G.      152
High vacua      9
Hiickel, E.      49 171
Hill, Terrell, H.      85 172 174 213 214 218
Holst, G.      29
Hopping molecule      95—98 120 175 226— 30
Houben, G. M. M.      89
Hysteresis      224 231—3
Influence on time of adsorption      30—31 35—36
Interaction between adsorbed molecules      72 133—4 155—7 185 213
Isosteric      49 117
Isotherm (adsorption) B.E.T.      65—66 75
Isotherm for a heterogeneous surface      195—7 208—10
Isotherm for a two-dimensional van der Waals equation      170—1 178—86 213
Isotherm or multimolecular adsorption      202—7 210—14
Isotherm or restricted adsorption      83
Isotherm, B.E.T. generalized      61 65
Isotherm, experimental      72—74 77—79 84 102 232
Isotherm, Langinuir      54—61 67—68 79—81 174—8
Isotherm, Langmuir type      57—61 67—69 76 79—81 123—7 183 185—6 196
Isotherm, linear      45—47 110
Isotherm, reduced form      178 85
Isothermal      49
Isothermal of evaporation      50—51 53 216
Isothermal of spreading      101
Isothermal on heterogeneous surfaces      70
Isothermal, orientation of adsorbed molecules and      157—8
Isothermal, positive      99
Isothermal, variation with amount adsorbed      190 197
Isotopes, separation      16
Johnson, M. C.      31
Johnson, Th. H.      23
Jumps in adsorption isotherm      180—4 186 191—4 203 207 209
Jura, G.      144 145 167
Keesom effect      133 156
Kemball, C.      12 83 84 111 112 115 118 119 120 121 167 205 206
King, A.      193 194
Knauer, F.      22
Knudsen diffusion      29 227
Knudsen law      24 29
Knudsen, M.      4 25 27 28
Kramers, H.      234
Kruyer, S.      115 116 119 120 168 227 234
Langmuir (type) isotherm      54 61 67—69 76 79—81 123—7 149 171 174—8 183 185—6 196 214
Langmuir, I.      54 104 112
Lennard — Jones, J. E.      147
Lindemann, F. A.      34
Livingston, H. K.      174
Loeser, E. H.      144 167
London attraction      133 146
Mackay, C. A.      52
Maggs, F. A. P.      219
Magnified picture of adsorption      (see Bee)
Magnus, A.      133 171
Manometer for low pressures      27—28
McBain, J. W.      230
Measurement of density      41
Measurement of low pressures      28
Measurement of the time of adsorption      29—30
Measurement of vapour pressure      15
Mignolet, J. C. P.      168
Migration, surface      56 90—99 219—21 220 226—30
Mohamed, A. F.      230
Molecular distillation      17
Molecular distillation, rays      20—24 33
Molecular distillation, velocity      4 6 22 226
Multimolecular adsorption      41 61—85 89 200—19
Neugebauer, N.      108
Nuclei      221—3
Number of molecules in a given volume      8 12 14
Number of molecules, striking a surface      4 14 18
Orientation of adsorbed molecules      134 140—1 150—61 168—9 195 200 205—8 224
Orr, W. J. C.      72 73 74
Oxide cathode      9
Phases, Condensed      140—1
Pockels, A.      104
Polarizability      134 151 153
Polarization      134 168—9 218—19
Pressure, two-dimensional      (see Two-dimensional pressure)
Rate of adsorption      11—12 225
Rate of diffusion      225—30
Rate of evaporation      15—17 51—52
Rays, molecular      20—24 33
Razouk, R. I.      230
Reflection coefficient      24 45 52 234
Reflection coefficient on surfaces      20—24 33 41—42 51
Rideal, E. K.      83 93 103 104 111 112 123 129 130 131 141 171 226
Roberts, J. K.      25
Robins, A. B.      214
Rotation of adsorbed molecules      120 133 140 150—1
Saturation pressure, two-dimensional      38—39 162—8
Schofield, R. K.      131
Semenoff, N.      222
Separation of isotopes      16
Shereshefsky, J. L.      190 222
Sites of adsorption      55—56 65 99
Solutions, adsorption from      46—47 87—89 201
Spreading      90—93 101 104
Spreading, force      138—9
Standard state of adsorbed phase      111—12 115—16
Stem, O.      22 23
Stemerding, S.      234
Stout, J. W.      41
Supersaturation, two-dimensional      222 24 232
Surface, area      65—66 84—85 124 125 144 175—8 219
Surface, energy      105
Surface, migration      56 90—99 176 219—21 226—30
Surface, tension      104—8
Surfaces, heterogeneous      190—4
Surfaces, variations on      21 22 95 98
Swelling      230—2 234
Szyszkowski, B. von      123
Taylor, H. S.      233
Taylor, J. B.      24
Teller, E.      61 65 66 68 71 84 85 213 214 217 219 234
Temperature, two-dimensional critical      142 145—7 153—6 168 187 195 198
Thermal flow      18—19
Time of adsorption      3 29—31 34—36 40—45 63 90 200 226
Time of oscillation      30—31 33—34 44—45 96—97 121—2
Transitions between adsorbed phases      140—1 144—5
Traube, I.      107
Two-dimensional      124 133—4 139—40 146—50 154—8 165—6 168—9 172—4 176—7
Two-dimensional condensation      (see Condensation in adsorbed phase)
Two-dimensional condensation from the adsorption isotherm      143
Two-dimensional condensation, expansion of adsorbents and      230
Two-dimensional condensation, Langmuir isotherm and      123
Two-dimensional condensation, measurement      104
Two-dimensional condensation, pressure critical      142
Two-dimensional condensation, saturation pressure      138—9 162 8
Two-dimensional condensation, standard      111 12
Two-dimensional condensation, surface tension and      104—6 143
Vacuum operations      9 17 234
Van der Waals constants a and b      146—8 150—1 173
Van der Waals forces      32—34 53 60 133 134 170 202 231 234
Vapour pressure      8 11—12 14—15 50—51
Velocity, mean molecular      4—6 22 226
Versus gas pressure      107—9
Vibrations of adsorbedmoleeules      34 117—19 121—2
Vick, F. A.      31
Volmer, M.      52 93 124 126 220
Volmer’s equation of state      124 126 176—8
Water proofing      92
Weir, C. E.      190 222
Wetting      90—93
White, T. A.      193 194
Woodhead, M.      102
Zwikker, C.      218
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